学案高中英语语法-省略句。.pptVIP

助动词的省略。 （Does） Anyone want a drink? I suggest that we （should ）have a class meeting to discuss the plan. The man we followed suddenly stoped as if to see whether he was going in the right direction. He acts as if （he were） a fool She left the room hurriedly as if （she was）angry． Whether 的省略。 由whether—or –引导的让步状语从句，有时省略whether， 留下or。 Fine or rainy tomorrow , I have to go. 在so that| so—that|such—that 结构中， that有时可省。 They had so many children (that) they couldn’t afford all of their education. — Are you a teacher? — No, but I used to be (a teacher). John didn’t come, but he ought to have (come). 1. --- Have you watered the flowers? --- No, but __________. A.I am B. I’m going C. I’m just going to D.I will go 2. --- He hasn’t gone to the office up to now. --- Well, he __________. A. should B. ought to C. ought to go D. ought to have ---You should have thanked her before she left. --- I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. (2002年上海春季) A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing so B II. 并列句中的省略 She was poor but (she was) honest. When summer comes, the day is getting longer and longer, and the night (is getting) shorter and shorter. 在由and,but,or 连接的两个并列句中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。 III. 复合句中的省略 （一）状语从句的省略 1.When (you are) crossing the road, youd better look at both sides. The little girl began to cry when (she was) asked by the police. Unless (I am) invited， I will not go. 1.如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语部分有be动词，则可以将从语中的主语及be动词一起省略。 2.Please try to finish your homework by yourself if (it is) possible. We’ll have the old house pulled down when (it is) necessary. 2.当状语从句的主语与谓语是it is、it was时，常被省略。这种结构通常为：if （it is ）possible, when （it is ）necessary等 1. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ________ at the meeting by my boss. (NMET 2004全国卷IV) A. questioning B. having questioned C. quest