宁波区域经济发展创新及其竞争力分析.docVIP

宁波区域经济发展创新及其竞争力分析 内容摘要 近年来，国际国内经济形势的宏观背景发生了深刻的变化，经济全球化趋势增强，科技革命迅猛发展，国际经济结构加速调整。国际经济形势的变化，一方面有利于宁波在更大范围内引进国外资金、技术和管理经验，开拓国际市场，发展开放型经济。另一方面又使得国际国内竞争融为一体，迫使宁波既要应对沿海发达地区同类型城市的有力竞争，又将面临国际强手的战略性挤压。宁波区域经济发展已无法回避“如何进行发展创新及提高区域经济竞争力”这个命题。本文首先阐述了区域经济竞争力的相关理论基础；其次分析了宁波区域经济近几年的发展现状；然后根据宁波区域经济发展的现实情况，针对性地提出了提升宁波区域经济发展创新及其竞争力的对策思路。 关键词：区域经济、竞争力、发展 ANALYSE ON THE CAPACITY OF CREATIVITY AND COMPETITION OF NINGBO REGIONAL ECONOMY ABSTRACT Recently, both internal and external economy has changed deeply; the tendency of globalize has strengthened; the technology revolution has developed fast; and the global economic structure has been adjusted quickly. As globalize has deepened, on one hand, it makes a better way for Ningbo to introduce more foreign fund, technique and manage experience, and obviously Ningbo will exploit international markets and develop a more open economic structure. On the other hand, Ningbo has to face both the fierce competition from coastal developed regions having the same type economy and the strategic extrusion from foreign match. “How to develop creativity and improve the capacity of competition” is an inevitable problem for Ningbo regional economy. In this paper, firstly it introduces theoretical background, then analyses the recent development of Ningbo economy; at last, based on the present condition, it raises several suggestions for improving creativity and capacity of competition. KEYWORDS：regional economy; capacity of competition; development 正文目录 第一章 绪论…………………………………………………………….. 1 一、 研究背景与意义……………………………………………………….1 二、国内外研究现状……………………………………………………….1 （一）、国外研究现状………………………………………………...1 （二）、国内研究现状………………………………………………...2 三、理论综述………………………………………………………………2 （一）区域和区域经济………………………………………………...2 （二）竞争理论……………………………………………………….3 第二章 宁波区域经济发展状况分析…………………………………...4 第三章 宁波区域经济发展过程中存在的主要问题…………………...6 一、经济建设中量的扩张迅猛，质的提高不足………………………………6 （一）、农业产业化水平不高………………………………………….6 （二）、工业经济产业层次比较低……………………………………..6 （三）、第三产业发展滞后……………………………………………6 （四）、外向型经济发展水平低……………………………………….7 二、社会事业发展滞后于经济建设的步伐…