异常心理的哲学的研究——从物理主义看异常心理.docVIP

异常心理的哲学研究——从物理主义看异常心理 /****************************************************************************/ 亲爱的朋友，您好，此文档为我站的宣传信息，若需查看部分资料或者购买此套资料，请联系我们的客服或登陆我们的网站--3A学习网 万分感谢您对我站的关注与支持!!! /****************************************************************************/ y is caused partly by repeated abnormal stimulations which arestrengthened to form a habit, and partly by mentally abnormal reactions; (Z) the overt manifestations of abnormalities are abnormal behaviors and the mental processes underlying them is only temporary and tentativeexplanations of those abnormal behaviors. The two lessons together suggest that abnormalities are to be treated mainly by means of behavior-adjustmentand drug-cure. From the perspective of functionalism, the mental abnormalities can be identified with a sort of functional states of brain. To see consciousness as a kind of functional states is completely in line with materialism with respect tomind-body problem. A further step is to offer an appropriate verbal description of the functional states of mental abnormalities. In addition, totake a functional stance implies that we shall describe mental abnormalities in terms of identifiable inputs and outputs, which provide us with a new way ofthink\nena, and consequently have some neural abnormalities as their correlations. Second, although reductionism goes on the right way, thereduction is by no means accomplished in details. The mental is of a phenomenal independence to some extent. So we may at the moment acceptexpediently the interaction of mind and body with each other. Therefore, bodily abnormalities are bound to have some kind of mental correlationswhich are not necessarily abnormal for the reason that the content and present criteria of bodily and mental abnormalities are different. Thirdly, mentalabnormalities may cause bodily abnormalities but not necessarily so for the same reason. An analysis of mental abnormalities in terms of qualia, aresistant subject in contempo