03.14 起落架.docVIP

3.14 起落架 LANDING GEAR [LG] 3.14.1 起落架类型 LANDING GEAR TYPE nose wheel landing gear 摇臂式起落架 articulated landing gear 支柱式起落架 telescopic landing gear 前起落架 Nose Landing Gear [NLG] 主起落架 Main Landing Gear [MLG] 机身起落架 body landing gear 机翼起落架 wing landing gear 3.14.2 起落架主要部件 MAIN COMPONENTS OF LANDING GEAR shock strut 液压缓冲支柱 hydraulic shock strut 油液缓冲支柱 oleo shock strut 油气缓冲支柱 oleo-pneumatic shock strut 叉形支柱 fork strut （缓冲支柱）外筒（内筒） outer (inner) cylinder 阻力支柱 drag strut 上阻力支柱 upper drag strut 下阻力支柱 lower drag strut 侧支柱 side brace, side strut 辅助（保险）撑杆 jury strut 游动梁 walking beam 梁铰链 beam hanger 防溅板 spray deflector 过中心连杆 overcentre linkage 起落架支柱枢轴 LG trunnion 枢轴销 trunnion pin 枢轴连杆接头 trunnion link attachment 枢轴支承座 trunnion bearing 枢轴支承架 trunnion support brackets 枢轴梁 trunnion beam 旋转枢轴 pivot trunnion 安装螺栓 attach bolt 起落架保险螺栓 LG fuse bolts 轴套 axle sleeve 刮油环 scraper ring 密封接头 seal adapter 定中凸轮 centering cam 加油接头 filler plug 空心保险销（定位销） hollow dowel pin 油量管 fluid level tube 主油缸 master cylinder 加注活门 charging valve 缓冲活门 snubbing valve 阻尼（节流）孔 orifice 调节油针 metering pin 排流管 drain tube 支承圈 back-up ring 卡环（开口环） snap ring 防尘帽 dust cap 转动螺套 swivel nut 弹簧座 spring retainer 轮轴 wheel axle 旋转轴 pivot axle 拉杆 linkage 拖杆 tow bar 牵引托架（环） tow lug (eye) 碎石挡板 gravel deflector 千斤顶座 jack pad 轴盖密封螺母 gland nut 机轮 wheel 双胎机轮 dual tire wheel 前轮 nose wheel 主轮 main wheel 盘式机轮 disc landing wheel 防滑（防拖胎）机轮 antiskid wheel 转向轮 castor wheel 摇臂式起落架机轮 levered-suspension wheel 轮罩 wheel cowl 轮胎 tyre, tire 充气轮胎，航空轮胎 air (pneumatic) tire 飞机轮胎 aircraft (airplane) tire 喇叭边轮胎 chine tire 低压轮胎 balloon (low-pressure) tire 外胎 cover tire 双轮胎 dual tire, flotation tire 瘪胎 flat tire 高压轮胎 high-pressure tire 内侧轮胎 inner (inside) tire 外侧轮胎 outer tire 主起落架轮胎 main landing gear tires 中压轮胎 medium-pressure tire 无内胎轮胎 tubeless tire 有内胎轮胎 tube-type tire 轮毂 hub 轮毂盖 hub cap 外轮毂盖整流罩 outboard hubcap fairing 防尘盖 dust cover 轮毂盖主动联轴节 hub cap drive coupling