2016年广东省揭阳市—学年度高中三年级学业水平考试英语试题.doc

揭阳市2013—2014学年度高中三年级学业水平考试 英 语 本试卷共三部分，满分135分,考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。 I. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节: 完形填空（共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Happy memories are pleasant; sad memories are painful. So what helps us remember the good moments and 1 the bad ones? The answer is a mixture of personality, gender（性别） and the someone uses to make sense of their feelings. Once in a survey, scientists invited seventy-one 3 , 38 women and 33 men, to fill out a questionnaire. From their answers to the 4 ，scientists were able to work out their personalities and more than 100 memories of each person. From analyses of differences between personality and 5 5 , they found that people who were out-going and confident were more likely to 6 6 pleasant experiences than bad ones. People who were sensitive, greedy and selfish tended to 7 think about bad memories. Both men and women with these 8 also recalled more bad memories. However, the way men and women try to deal with bad memories is quite 9 . For men, to remain optimistic so as to think about a bad memory 10 can lead to recall more pleasant memories, but suppressing（抑制） the bad memories brings neither 11 memories nor bad ones. For women, 12 the bad memories usually brings an even lower mood than before, which means that women are more likely to suffer from depression than men. Those 13 people, as it is mentioned before, usually women, recollect unpleasant memories and 14 they feel sad. Scientists suggest the best ways to deal with bad memories are to be 15 , never stay in a bad mood for too long and try to think about our memories from a positive angl