氯灭活饮用水中的人类诺如病毒、鼠诺如病毒与脊髓灰质炎病毒.pdfVIP

Letters in Applied Microbiology ISSN 0266-8254 NOTE TO THE EDITOR Chlorine inactivation of human norovirus, murine norovirus and poliovirus in drinking water 1 2 3 4 5 1 M. Kitajima , Y. Tohya , K. Matsubara , E. Haramoto , E. Utagawa and H. Katayama 1 Department of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan 2 Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan 3 Water Supply Department, Nihon Suido Consultants Co., Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan 4 Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering, University of Yamanashi, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan 5 Department of Virology II, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Musashi-Murayama, Tokyo, Japan Keywords Abstract disease(s), disinfection, drinking water, environmental health, virus(es). Aims: To evaluate the reduction of human norovirus (HuNoV) by chlorine disinfection under typical drinking water treatment conditions. Correspondence Methods and Results: HuNoV, murine norovirus (MNV) and poliovirus type Masaaki Kitajima, Department of Urban 1 (PV1) were inoculated into treated water before chlorination, collected from Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, a drinking water treatment plant, and bench-scale free chlorine disinfection The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, experiments were performed for two initial free chlorine concentrations, 0Æ1 Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan. )1 E-mail: kitajima