某型号矫直机减速器设计.doc

某型号矫直机减速器的设计建模与运动仿真 摘 要 随着社会的发展和人民生活水平的提高，人们对产品的需求是多样化的，这就决定了未来的生产方式趋向多品种、小批量。在各行各业中十分广泛地使用着齿轮减速器，它是一种不可缺少的机械传动装置。 它是机械设备的重要成部分和核心组件[5]。圆柱齿轮减速器设计的内容主要包括减速器原始数据及传动方案的选择，确定传动装置的传动比及参数的计算，直齿圆柱齿轮传动的设计，轴的设计 ，联轴器的选择 ，轴承的校核 ，键的强度校核 ，箱体结构设计 ，减速器的润滑与密封 ，减速器的三维建模 ，减速器的运动仿真。 对于中国这样的农业大国，减速器的发展前景一片大好。而且，目前国内外齿轮减速器制造水平进一步精密化，承载能力进一步得以提高，各种不同系列产品之间的模块化互换程度越来越高，这对系列产品的大批量生产提供了便利，也为产品的进一步扩展留下了空间Reducer?design?modeling and motion simulation?for?a certain type ofstraightening machine Abstract With the development of society and the improvement of peoples living standard, is the diversification of peoples demand for products, which determines the future production trends of many varieties, small batch. In all walks of life is very widely used gear reducer, it is an indispensable mechanical transmission device. It is an important part and the core component of mechanical equipment. Cylindrical gear reducer design content mainly includes the reducer original data and the choice of drive scheme, the calculation to determine the transmission ratio and transmission parameters,design of spur gear drive, shaft design, the choice of coupling, bearingcalculation, strength check button, box structure design, reducer lubricationand sealing, 3D modeling of reducer, reducer motor simulation device. For China agricultural country like this, deceleration is a good development prospect. But, at present domestic and foreign gear reducer manufacturinglevel further precision, bearing capacity further improved, modular between different products of the exchange degree more and more high, which provides convenience for the mass production of products, also left a space for further expansion of product Keywords: reducer、structure design、3D modeling、motion simulation 目 录 引言 1 第1章 绪论 2 1.1选题背景 2 1.2 减速机国内外发展现状 2 1.3本文研究内容 3 1.4论文研究意义 3 第2章 减速器原始数据及传动方案的选择 5 2.1 原始数据及设计要求 5 2.2 传动方案的选择 5 第3章 确定传动装置的传动比及参数的计算 6 3.1 电动机的选择 6 3.2 传动装置的运动，动力参数计算 7 第4章 圆柱齿轮传动的设计 8 4.1 齿轮传动特点与失效形式 8 4.2 Ⅰ、Ⅱ轴齿轮的传动的设计计算 8 4.3 Ⅱ、Ⅲ