【名师一号】高中英语-Unit-17 Grammar双基限时练1 北师大版选修6.docVIP

grammar Ⅰ.单项填空 1．He________French for ten years by the time he takes his examination. A．was studying B. would have been studying C. had been studying D. will have been studying 答案与解析　D　句意：到他参加考试时，他已经学了十年法语了。因为他还要继续学习法语，所以要用将来完成进行时。 2．— Could you lend me that book you________me about when I telephoned you? — No, I am sorry, I cant. I gave it to a friend. A．were telling B. would tell C. had told D. had been telling 答案与解析　A　句意：你能把那本我给你打电话时你提到的那本书借给我吗？用过去进行时表示对过去情节、场面的描述。 3．Just after putting the baby onto bed, Mrs. White suddenly caught sight of the pet cat and didnt know how long it________on the table________for the family dinner. A．had been laying; lying B. had been lying; laid C. had been laid; laid D. had lain; laying 答案与解析　B　had been lying为过去完成进行时，表示一个动作或状态从过去开始一直持续到过去的某个时间，该句表示状态，第二空laid为lay的过去分词，修饰the table。 4．They________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________on it as no good results have come out so far. A．had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working 答案与解析　A　根据before可判断他们在我joined(加入)之前已经工作了一段时间，因此第一空用过去完成进行时，表示在过去的过去，动作已经进行了一段时间。根据后半句句意：“到现在尚没有好的结果”，可知现在还在工作着，第二空用现在进行时。 5．Now that she is out of a job, Lucy________going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. A．had been considering B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider 答案与解析　B　考查现在完成进行时的用法。现在完成进行时表示从过去开始的某一动作或活动一直持续到现在，或许还要持续下去。 6．Turn on the television or open a magazine and you________advertisements showing happy families. A．will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen 答案与解析　A　解答此题的关键是要看懂题干的句型结构。原句可改为：“If you turn on the television or open a magazine, you will often see advertisements showing happy families.”。 7．Shirely________a book about China last year, but I dont know whether she has finished it. A．has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 答案与解析　D　本题从“I dont know whether she has finished it”所提供的语境推测，说话人的意图是表示