哈尔滨地区儿科病房感染常见革兰阴性菌及其耐药性分析.pdfVIP

2007 3 17 3 C inese Journal ofH ea lt Laboratory Tec nology, M ar 2007; Vol 17 No 3 487 哈尔滨地区儿科病房感染常见革兰阴性菌及其耐药性分析 * 张文莉, 付英梅, 许建丰, 陈小贝, 马佳毓, 刘树林, 张凤民 (, 150086) [ ] : 2005 9 2006 3, : API20E , RAPD; K - B 12: 310 , ( 491 1% ) , ( 1411% ) ( 101 3% ) ( 617% ) ( 51 2% ) 5614% 2514% 71 7% 511% , , 851 0% , B - ; : , , , [ ] 儿科; 感染; 革兰阴性杆菌; 抗 素耐药性 [ ] R45312 [] B [] 1004- 8685( 2007) 03- 0487- 03 Analysis on distribution and drug resistance of gram - negative bacteria in pediatric wards in Harbin * Zhang W en-l,i Fu Ying-m e,i Xu Jian-f eng, Chen X iao-bei, Ma Jia-yu, L iu Shu-lin, Zhang Feng-m in ( M icrobiological Departm ent of H arb in M edicalUn ivers ity, H arbin 150086, C ina) [Abstract] Objective: To investigate t e distribution and drug- resistance of gram - negative bacteria in ped iatric w ards in H arb in1M ethods: Bacteriaw ere identified by API20E identification system 1Repeated strainsw ere elmi inatedw it random am plifi- cation of polym orp ic DNA ( RAPD) 1 Susceptib ility to 12 antmi icrobial agents and comb inations of agents was determ ined by t e standard d isk diffusion m et od1Results:K lebsiella was t e m ost frequent pat ogen in 310 strains1Enterobacter( 1411% ), Esche- richia coli( 101 3% ), cinetobacter( 617% ) and Serratia ( 512% ) ad low er isolation rate1T e isolation rate from stoo,l sputum, pus and b loodwas 5614% , 2514% , 717% and 511% , respectively1T e drug sens itivity test s owed t at t e comm on gram - nega- tive bacteria in ped iatricswere les