地下水污染健康风险评价方法.pdfVIP

6 6 Vol.6 No.6 2008 12 SouthtoNorth Water T ransfers and Water Science T echnology Dec. 2008 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 李政红 , 毕二平 , 张 胜 , 殷密英 , 马琳娜 , 王文中, 张翼龙 ( 1. , 050061; 2. ( ) , 10008 ) : , , - 4 , , , , : ; ; : R12 : A : 1672168 ( 2008) Method for Health Risk Assessment of Groundwater Pollution 1 2 1 1 1 1 LI Zhenghong , BI Erping , ZHANG Sheng , YIN Mi ying , M A Linna , WANG Wenzhong, ZHANG Yi long ( 1. I nstit ute of H yd roge ology E nv ir onmental Geology , CA GS , S hij iaz huang 050061, China; 2. S hool of Water Resour es and Env ironment, Ch ina Unive rsity of Ge os ien es, Be ij ing 10008 , Ch ina) Abstract:T o construct a health risk assessment system of groundw ater pollution, the authors have attem pted to establish a groundw ater pollution health risk assessm ent methods, based on the comprehensive analysis the research results on the health risk assessment of g roundw ater. The as sessment method includes four steps, i. e. , hazard identification, doseresponse assessment, exposur e assessm ent and risk characterization . This pa per had proposed determ ining methods and principles of hazard identification, enquiring methods of toxicity factor, calculating m ethods of exposure and risk , and some advices about establishment of g roundw ater pollution risk assessment system in China. Key words:health risk ;assessment method; groundw ater pollution , [ 1620] 1 , , , , 1972