中西文化及礼节差异分析 Cultural and Etiquete Differences between Chinese and Western.doc

Cultural and Etiquete Differences between Chinese and Western 中西文化及礼节差异分析 Contents Introduction …………………………………………………………………………1 1. Cultureand Etiquette Differences between Chinese and Western………..…….2 1.1The Gap of Communicative Manners……………………………………………2 1.1.1Meeting Etiquette…………..………………………………………….……2 1.1.2Salutation Manners………………………………………………………….2 1.1.3Conversation Etiquette………………………………..…………….……....3 1.1.4Thanks Etiquette………………………………………………….................3 1.2Differences of Dining Manners…………………………………………………...4 1.2.1 Arrange the Seats Etiquette………………………………………………...4 1.2.2Table Manners… …………………………………………………….……..4 1.2.3Talk on the Table Manners………………………………………………….5 1.3 Differences of Dress Etiquette……………………….....………………………..5 1.3.1Differences of Costume Culture……………………..……………………...5 1.3.2The Fusion of Dress Etiquette………………………………………………6 2.The Influence Factors of Differences the Chinese and Western Etiquette….…..7 2.1Different Cultural Background…………………………….….………………………………7 2.1.1 Culture Origin................................................................................................7 2.1.2Culture to form Soil…………………………………………………….......7 2.2 Difference of Value Orientation………………………………………….............8 2.2.1 Collectivism and Individualism……………………………………………8 2.2.2 Past Orientation and Future Orientation……………………………………8 2,2,3 Rank Idea and Freedom Equality…………………………………………..9 2.3 The Influence of Religious Faith………… ……………………………………...9 3. Chinese and Western Etiquette enlightenment…………………………………10 3.1Etiquete is the Premise and Ensure Effective Communication………….……....10 3.2Seek Common Ground while Reserving Differences and Mutual Complementarily and Survival………………………………………….……………10 3.3 Discard Bad and Take Good………………………………………….................11 Conclusion 12 Bibliography 13 Acknowledgements 14 摘 要 随着经济的发展，中国与西方国家在政治、经济和文化方面联系越来越紧密，礼仪在这个过程中自然而然就变得