不同职业中年人社会支持和总体幸福感的关系研究.pdfVIP

12 1 ( ) Vol. 12No. 1 2010 3 Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology( Social Science) ar. 2010 不同职业中年人社会支持与总体幸福感的关系研究 张　沛,徐嘉骏,桑青松 ( , 241000) :探讨不同职业中年人的社会支持与总体幸福感之间的 系以及社会支持能否预测总 体幸福感。利用社会支持评定量表和总体幸福感量表对合肥、芜湖两地192 名不同职业的中年 人采取随机取样的方式进行调查。在总体幸福感方面, 职业主效应显著性别效应不显著, 职业 与性别的交互效应不显著。在社会方面,职业主效应显著, 性别效应不显著, 职业与性别的交互 效应不显著。事后检验结果显示,教师的幸福感得分大于其他职业的工作者, 医护人员的社会 支持高于其他职业工作者。同时,以被试的幸福感为因变量, 主观支持、客观支持及支持利用率 为自变量,进行线性逐步回归分析,社会支持评定量表中的主观支持因素进入回归方程,与总 体幸福感成显著相 : 1. 总体幸福感与社会支持的三 个维度均存在显著性相 ;2.相对于中 年人而言,社会支持是总体幸福感的很好的预测指标。 :; ; ; :B844.2:A :1672-1101(2010) 01-0083-05 Research on the relationship between social support and overall well-being in the middle-aged people with different careers ZHANG Pei, XU Jia-jun, SANG Qing-song (School of Educational Science, Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui 241000,China) : - Abstract The research discusses the relationship between social support and overall sense of well being in the middle-aged people with different careers in Hefei and Wuhu, and whether the support from society can forecast the later. The use of the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), General Well-Being ( ) 192 - . Schedule GWB andrandom samples to investigate middle age people with different careers In the aspect of overall well-being, salient effect on the career is remarkable, the effect on the sex unremarkable , and the interactive effect on career and sex is unremarkable . In the aspect of social support salient effect on the career is remarkable the effect on the sex unremarkable and the, , ,