生化传感器发展的新特点.pdfVIP

生化传感器发展的新特点 # 1 # : 1000 - 8829 ( 2004) 03- 000 1- 04 生化传感器发展的新特点 Novel Characteristics of Biochemical Sensors in Their Development ( , 100080) , , : 生化传感器一直是传感技术领域一 个非常活跃的研究前 , 沿, 特别是近十多年以来, 随着各种新原理新技术的发展和出 现, 生化传感器的发展呈现出商品化微型化集成化智能化等 , 许多新特点, 本文介绍当前生化传感器发展的新特点, 并对其发 100 H+ , 展的新趋势也进行了探讨 60 Clark : 生化传感器; 商品化; 微型化; 集成化; 智能化; 生物芯片 , : T P2 12 , : ¹ , : A ; º , Abstract: Biochemical sensor is one o the most attractive ields in ; » sensors resear ch . Especially in recent decade, w ith the development , and occur rence o all kinds o novel theor y and technolog y, biochem- ; ¼ ical sensors show a lot o nov el characterist ics, including commer- 80 , cializat ion, miniatur ization , integr at ion, and intellig ence, in their de- ( velopment . New characteristics o biochemical sensors are described , ) , and their no vel trends ar e discussed . Key words:biochemical sensors; commercialization; miniatur ization ; 1 integr atio n; intelligence; biochip 1990 ( ) , ( ) , , , ; , ( ) , ( , , DNA ) ; ( ) , ( AT P) 1 ( , , ) , , , ( M EM S, mi- cro electro mechanical system) , ,