DCL报告影响体温变化因素的研究.docVIP

影响体温变化因素的研究 作 者 姓 名： 易小清 张睿超 赵增君 王炘琳 徐芸琪 杨悦 朱双碧 学 院： 东北大学中荷生物医学与信息工程学院 组 名： DCL第九组 指 导 教 师： 燕辉 东 北 大 学 2011年5月  study of impact factors of temperature changes朗读 显示对应的拉丁字符的拼音 字典 By Yi Xiaoqing Zhang Ruichao Zhao Zengjun Wang Xinlin Xu Yunqi Yang Yue Zhu Shuangbi Supervisor: Professor Yan Hui Northeastern University may 2011  摘要： 体温是人体最基本的生理指标之一，也是临床治疗中重要的参考指标，影响着对病情的判断和治疗。体温的变动受时间，饮食，运动，情绪变化，药物等多种因素影响。本文就一日体温变化规律与影响体温变化的因素展开相关研究。 通关过研究相关文献，我们制定了七个实验，通过相关实验我们发现了一天中体温变化规律以及时间，饮食，运动，情绪变化，药物对人体体温的影响 在人体一日体温变化规律的实验中，我们发现人体在一天中，在清晨时最低，从7～9时急剧上升，以后则缓慢上升，至17～19时达最高值，继而下降，至23～24时达稳定值。正常人上、下午温度相比较，一般下午比上午高，但也有下午比上午体温低者。Abstract Body temperature is not only an important reference index, but also one of the most basic physiological indexes in clinical treatment. Body temperature changes with time, diet, exercise, mood changes, drugs and so on many kinds of other factors. This paper is studied the law of temperature changes in one day and relate factors on temperature changes. We researched some relevant literature, and then we formulated seven experiment, through the seven experiments we found the rule of temperature change in a day time, and diet, exercise, mood changes, the influence of drugs on the body temperature In the experiment of human body temperature variation law of one day, we discovered the human temperature is the lowest in early morning. From seven to nine, it has risen sharply, when then slowly rise up to the peak during 17 to 19, during 23 to 24, it become stable. Usually, compare to the temperature in afternoon, the temperature in the morning is lower, while someone’s temperature in the morning is higher than that in the afternoon. In the experiments of the influence of sexual factor on the temperature, we conclude that the temperature of males is on the high side than that of females slightly. In the experiments of the influence of physical exercise on the temperature, we concluded that the movement of skeletal muscle causes the body temperatu