接种丛枝菌根对玉米生长与抗旱性的影响.pdfVIP

Vol No Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas Mar doi j cnki SPAD S A Influence of mycorrhiza on the growth and drought resistance of maize ZHANG Yanxu BI Yinli QIU Lang HAO Yanxiao DENG Mubiao HONG Tiancai YU Miao School of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering China University of Mining and Technology Beij ing China Beij ing Zhongyuyishui Environmental Engineering Technologies Co Ltd Beij ing China Abstract A pot experiment was conducted in this research to study the influence of mycorrhiza on maize growth and its drought tolerance under water stress The results indicated that good symbiosis could be formed between maize and ar buscular mycorrhizal and the inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal significantly improved maize biomass plant height and ground diameter Compared with nonmycorrhizal plants the inoculation under drought stress and normal water sup ply increased plant water use efficiency by and respectively The SPAD value and soluble protein con tents in maize with inoculation were also increased In addition the inoculation was favorable for the increase of plant catalase activity Meanwhile mycorrhizal inoculation significantly reduced proline and malondialdehyde contents in leaf by and respectively under drought stress and and respectively with normal water supply In conclusion arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi could promote the growth of maize relieve the adverse impact of drought stress on maize growth and improve the d