不同生长季节和地域对兴安落叶松单宁质量分数的影响.pdfVIP

35 3 Vol. 35 No. 3 2007 3 JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UN IVERSITY M ar. 2007 李雪莹 武永刚 王文杰 祖元刚 (, , 265200) () 研究了兴安落叶松单宁质量分数季节动态变化及地理差异结果表明: 单宁质量分数随时 和地域 环境(温度)的变化而变化, 温度是其季节变化和地理差异的一个重要的影响因子同一立地条件下, 随生长期不 同, 兴安落叶松树皮边材针叶和树枝中单宁质量分数的季节动态模式相似分别在冬季( 月)和秋季 ( 9月) 出 现两次高峰; 不同样地兴安落叶松树皮与针叶单宁质量分数明显不同, 随着纬度的增加而有增加的趋势, 并与年平 均气温极端最低温度呈明显的负相关 兴安落叶松; 单宁; 动态变化; 温度; 纬度 S79 . 222. 0 D ifferen ces in Tann in Con tents of Lar ix gm elin i in D ifferent Regions and Seasons/ L iXueying, Wu Yonggang( Shan- dong Polytechn ic College of ChineseM ed icine, Laiyang 265200, P. R. China); W angW enjie, Zu Yuangang( Northeast Forestry Un iversity) / / Jou rnal of Northeast Forestry Univers ity. - 2007, 35( 3) . - 8~ 20 An expermi ent w as conducted to study the differences of tann in con tents inL arix gm elin i in different regions and sea- sons. Results show that tannin conten t variesw ith the change of tmi e and clmi e, and tem perature is an mi portant influen- cing factorw hich resu lts in a seasonal change and a reg ional difference in tannin contents. A t the sam e clmi e, the differ- ences of tannin conten ts in the bark, sapwood, needle, and branch are smi ilar in different seasonsw ith a peak in January and a peak in September. Tannin conten t show s a significant d ifference in the bark and needle ofL. gm elin i from d ifferent clmi es, and it exhib its an increas ing trendw ith latitude increas ing. Tannin content has a sign ificantly negative correlation w ith average tem perature and extrem e low temperature. K ey w ord s L arix gm elin i; Tann ins; Dynam ic changes; Temperature; Latitude , 2003 5 30 ()7 30 500 ~ 3