主谓一致Subject-verb agreement课件.pptVIP

主谓一致Subject-verb agreement Summary①: What can you summarize from the above sentences? summary③: What can you summarize from the above sentences? * 泗洪县洪翔中学 曹书香 Definition: The verb must agree with its subject in number and person. 谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致 1, 语法一致原则 2, 就近一致原则 3, 意义一致原则 三原则 一：语法一致 语法一致就是谓语动词和主语在单﹑复数上保持一致 1.The poet and the doctor (have) already come. 2.The writer and the teacher (be) in the meeting room now. have are The poet and doctor (have) already come. has The writer and teacher (be)in the meeting room. is 诗人和医生（两个人） 诗人兼医生 作家和老师（两个人） 作家兼老师 黄油和面包（两种） 夹着黄油的面包 3.The bread and the butter (be) on the table now. The bread and butter (be) on the table now. are is and 连接的两个名词指同一个人或者物时，谓语动词用______ 单数 Every boy ___ (have) been invited to the party. has Every boy and every girl ____ (have) been invited to the party. has Each employee and each employer _____ (know) how to deal with it. knows Each employee ____ (know) how to deal with it. knows Many a boy and many a girl ___ (have) been invited to the party. has No employee and no employer _____ (know) how to deal with it. knows every… and every … ; each … and each … ; no… and no…; many a …and many a … 连接的名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 summary②: What can you summarize from the above sentences? Many students ______ (have) been invited to the party. Many a boy and many a girl ____ (have) been invited to the party. Many a boy ____ (have) been invited to the party. More than one person ____ (have) something to do with this matter. One spelling mistake or two ____ (have) been found in your paper. have has has has has many a; more than one; one + 单数名词+ or two 做主语时，谓语用单数。 Each soldier and each sailor ______  a thick coat. A. are given ?B. was given? C. being given? D. were given B  Every doctor and every nurse ______  a new hospital for SARS patients. A. expect to found