高考英语一轮复习精品课件：必修 unit friendship.ppt

②How are you getting along with your English now? 你现在英语学得怎么样? ③No matter how I explain, I just can’t get it across to her. 不管我怎么解释, 我都无法让她明白这件事。 5. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 　 遛狗的时候, 你太大意了, 一松手, 狗就被车撞了。 【思维激活　?　试一试】句型转换 ①When you are crossing the street, you should be careful. =______ _______ ___ _____, you should be careful. 过马路时, 你应当小心。 When crossing the street 【知识构建　?　记一记】 省略句 的条件 when, while, before, after, unless, as if等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致, 或状语从句的主语为it且谓语动词是be动词的某种形式 省略句 的形式 省略从句中的主语和be动词或it is/was ②While landing, the astronauts found the earth becoming larger and larger. 降落时, 宇航员发现地球变得越来越大。 ③You should let us know the result as soon as(it is)possible. 你应尽快让我们知道结果。 【对接高考　?　做一做】 ④(2014·湖南高考)Children, _______________________________, are allowed to enter the stadium. 有家长陪伴时, 孩子们才被允许进入体育场。 when accompanied by their parents 6. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 　 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门, 我变得对一切与大自然有关 的事物都无比狂热。 【思维激活　?　试一试】仿写句子 ①__________________________________he was punished by his teacher. 他是因为表现太差才受到老师的惩罚。 It was because he behaved so badly that 【知识构建　?　记一记】 it is/was. . . that/who. . . 强调句型 基本句式 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分 一般疑问句 Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分 特殊疑问句 疑问词+is/was it+that+其他部分(若放于宾语从句位置应使用陈述语气) not. . . until. . . 句型的强调句 It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分 ②Is it because he is ill that he can’t come? 是因为生病他才不能来吗? ③Why is it that he can’t come? 他为什么不能来? ④It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness. 直到我遇到你以后, 我才体会到真正的幸福。 【拓展延伸】强调句型与定语从句的区别 (1)强调句的特点: 去掉it is/was和that/who后句子结构完整, 意义清楚。如在例句①中, 去掉It was和that后变为: “Because he behaved so badly he was punished by his teacher. ”。 (2)时间、地点状语前是否有介词是判断这两种句式的关键。例如: It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine. (强调句) It was the school gate where I met an old friend of mine. (定语从句) 【对接高考　?　做一做】 ⑤(2014·四川高考)______because Jack came