与一致表达(教材).docVIP

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与一致表达(教材).doc

Lesson 28 表达“……一致”、“与……不一致” 生物医学论文写作中,尤其是论文的讨论部分,常常需解答如下问题: 本研究结果是否符合原来的期望?是否与其它相关文献结果一致?如果不一致,原因是什么?那么,如何表达“与……一致”、“与……不一致”呢? compatible with/ be consistent with / be concordant with /concur with / correspond to / agree with /fit well with / reveal agreement with 或 be inconsistent [with / with respect to] 形容词: corresponding / equal / similar to / consistent 或inconsistent / conflicting 副词词组 in keeping with [the report/ previous work] 介词及词组 In parallel to / in agreement with 例句: 然而,与Casola等报道一致,BCR刺激产生Fas抗性,这样能B细胞免Fas诱导的细胞毒作用B细胞应答的特异性。However, in keeping with the report by Casola et al. (12)*, sequential BCR stimulation produces Fas resistance and in so doing protects B cells from Fas-induced cytotoxicity, thereby promoting Ag specificity in B cell responses.(*此为原文中的参考文献标号,此处保留,下同。) 与之前结果一致,抗Ig刺激初始B细胞在5min内诱导Ras活化, LY294002在一定程度上抑制BCR诱导Ras活化。 Anti-Ig stimulation of naive B cells induced Ras activation within 5 min, in keeping with previous work, and BCR-induced Ras activation was inhibited somewhat by LY294002 (36). 与先前实验结果一致,该过程中仅ERK和JNK途径受影响,p38 MAPK途径不受此影响,这表明p38 MAPK途径的活化不同于ERK/JNK的活化。Both ERK and JNK were affected, whereas p38 MAPK was not, which fits well with previous work indicating that p38 MAPK activation is distinct from ERK/JNK activation (27, 52). 与共培养所取得的结果一致,即MCF-7细胞c-Jun低组成性DNA结合活性与Mφ共培养后增强了5倍(图12,作为支持信息发表于PNAS网站)。 Corresponding results were achieved in the coculture, where the low constitutive DNA binding activity of c-Jun in MCF-7 cells was up-regulated 5-fold by exposure to Mφ (Fig. 12, which is published as supporting information on the PNAS web site). 与TNF-α-释放蛋白酶 MMP-7水平相一致, rWnt 5a共培养后上清中的TNF-α浓度增加。 In parallel to the levels of the TNF-α-shedding protease MMP-7, the concentration of TNF-α in the supernatants was increased by coculture as well as by rWnt 5a. 我们发现JNK/c-Jun通路的活化及功能性典型通路是这些效应所必需的,与最近Nateri等人的发现一致。 Our observation that activation of the JNK/c-Jun pathway and a functional canonical pathway are both needed for these effects is comp

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