粉末电热体加热法合成碳化硅晶须的研究.pdfVIP

31 4 V ol. 3 1, No. 4 2 0 0 3 4 JOU RNAL OF THE CHINESE CERAM IC SOCIET Y A pr il , 2003 1 2 1 戴长虹 , 孟永强 , 赵 茹 ( 1. , 2660 33 2 . , 050054) : SiO 2 1 500 2 h 0. 52 m 16 m63% ( ) : , , , : : T Q174. 758 : A : 0454- 5648( 2003) 04- 0333- 03 STUDY ON SILICON CARBIDE WHISKERS SYNTHESIZED BY POWDERHEATING TECHNIQUE D AI Chang hong 1, M EN G Yong qiang 2, ZH A O R u 1 ( 1. Qingdao Institute of Architectur e and Engineering, Q ingdao, Sh ando ng 266033 2 . Hebei U niv ersity of Science and T echnolo gy, Shijiazhu ang 050054, China) Abstract: A new method for sy nthesizing silicon carbide w hiskers w ith low cost and mass production w as introdu ced . Research on sili con carbide w hiskers w er e stu died, w hich synt hesized by pow der_heating techniqu e w ith carbon black and SiO 2 pow der as raw m ateri als and CoCl2 as catalyst . T he result s indicate that silicon carbide w hiskers w ith the average diameter of 0 . 52 m and length of 16 m and content in mass of 63% can be synthesized at a lo w er temperatur e of 1 500 and in a shorter tim e of 2 h. Compared to the con ventional heating , pow der_heating technique h as advantages of less investm ent f or equipm ent , easy to m anufacture and convenient to op erate. Fur thermore, it is very suitable f or realizing the scaled production becau se of the low er w hiskersynt hesizing temperature, shor ter r eaction t im e and gr eater output . Key w rds: silicon carbide w hisker sy nthesis heating technique lo w cost ,