激光器谐振腔设计.docVIP

毕业设计（论文） 题目名称：LD端面泵浦1064nm Nd:YVO4固体 激光器的Z型折叠腔设计 院系名称：理学院 班 级：物理062 学 号： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 2010 年 6 月 LD端面泵浦1064nm Nd:YVO4固 体激光器Z型折叠腔设计 Design of Z type Resonators for the LD End-Pumped 1064nm Nd:YVO4 Lasers 院系名称：理学院 班 级：物理062 学 号： 学生姓名： 指导教师： 2010年 6 月 Abstract Optical resonator is an important part of laser. A well-designed resonator is the key to realize the high-power laser output of high quality. In this paper, we get the ideal resonator structures and the appropriate parameters through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, to achieve high power, high quality, high efficiency and high light stability of laser output. This paper discussed the effects of resonator parameters on the beam quality, stability and output power by means of transfer matrix. And then, We choose the appropriate resonator parameters, and get a practical Z type Resonators and shows its performance by numerical simulation . This paper has four parts: classification of resonator, the laser characteristics of Nd:YVO4, resonator parameters selection, simulation and analysis of output characteristics of designed resonator. The choose of resonator parameters is the core of this paper, including computation of thermal lens focal length, the arms length of resonator, and the transmissivity of output mirrors. With the expanding application scope of diode pumped solid lasers, the requirements of laser become diversiform. It has been a new requirement to find a fast way to design a laser resonator to meet the different requirements. Keywords: lasers, Z type resonator, optical transfer matrix, optimizing design, numerical simulation 目 录 摘要 I Abstract II 引 言 1 1 谐振腔的作用、分类及比较 2 1.1 谐振腔的作用 2 1.2 谐振腔的分类及比较 2 2 Nd:YVO4晶体的激光特性 5 3 谐振腔参数计算 7 3.1热透镜焦距计算 7 3.2 谐振腔稳定条件 8 3.3 谐振腔臂长的选择 9 3.4 输出镜透过率的选择 16 4 谐振腔工作特性分析 19 5 总结 20 参考文献 21 致谢 22 引 言 光学开放式谐振腔提出以后，固体激光谐振腔的研究已经取得很大进展。设计良好的谐振腔是实现大功率、高质量激光输出的关键。为了实现高功率、高光束质量、高效率和高稳定性的激光输出，应该选择能够满足特定需要的谐振腔设计参数。 在固体激光器中，光学谐振