输电网扩容经济效益计算方法研究.pdfVIP

输电网扩容经济效益计算方法的研究 张婧 董军 （华北电力大学工商管理学院,北京，102206 ） Transmission Expansion Benefit Calculation Study ZHANG Jing DONG Jun (Department of Business Administration, North China Electric Power University, Beijing ，102206) Abstract: The aim of this paper is to study the influence of the 电力市场中存在策略性发电商时扩容收益的确定。以30 节 transmission expansion to the benefits of power generators, 点模型为例，展示了扩容收益的计算方法和步骤。本论文的 consumers, transmission company and the whole society. This 研究成果为评价输电扩容方案的可行性以及经济性提供了 paper analyzes and evaluates the benefits of transmission 可供借鉴的方法论，具有一定的指导意义，可以为投资决策 expansion by using the Matlab software and classic economic 部门和市场参与主体提供辅助决策支持。 surplus theory and basic statistics theory. It also puts forward 关键词：输电网扩容，社会福利，竞价策略，中长期合约 the necessity, significance and methods of the transmission expansion. The calculation method of transmission expansion benefit is proposed and the model is developed. When we Ⅰ介绍 compare the economic surplus of the power generators, the consumers and the transmission company under the 近年来受需求驱动，电源投资迅速增长，但是 circumstances of “with” and “without” expansion, it becomes 电网建设却难以满足电源和负荷增长的需要。输电 obvious whether the expansion is beneficial. Therefore, the 设施的投资不足将会有一系列的负面作用，例如阻 proposed method can help the investors to make wise decision. 塞成本增加，电力交易量缩减，能源损失加重，输 By using the model developed in this paper, the 电系统的维护成本增加，输电服务频繁中断，发电 recommendations for the feasibility and benefits evaluation of 商滥用市场力等等[1] 。输电网的扩容能够有效缓解 transmission expansion projects can be provided.Using a 阻塞，为电力用户、发电商等市场主体带来效益， 30-Node Prototype Model