Al066Mg085Si合金均匀化过程中的组织演变（英文版）.pdfVIP

Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 24(2014) 939−945 Microstructural evolution of Al−0.66Mg−0.85Si alloy during homogenization Li-zhen YAN, Yong-an ZHANG, Xi-wu LI, Zhi-hui LI, Feng WANG, Hong-wei LIU, Bai-qing XIONG State Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metals and Processes, General Research Institute for Non-ferrous Metals, Beijing 100088, China Received 8 May 2013; accepted 16 September 2013 Abstract: The microstructural evolution of Al−0.66Mg−0.85Si alloy was investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The as-cast microstructure is typical dendritical structure, consisting of α(Al), Al(FeMn)Si, Mg2Si, AlCuMgSi and Si phases. The electron diffraction analyses indicate that the Al(FeMn)Si phase is Al (FeMn) Si and the AlCuMgSi phase is Q(Al CuMg Si ). There are 15 3 2 1.9 4.1 3.3 two kinds of Mg Si phases in the as-cast microstructure. One is formed in the casting process, and the other is formed in the cooling 2 process after casting process is finished. The phases have different crystal structures. After homogenization treatment at 545 °C for 20 h, Mg2Si, Si and Q intermetallic compounds are dissolved into matrix completely, and the remaining phases are α(Al) and Al (FeMn) Si . The size of Al (FeMn) Si phase is decreased, and the phase is spheroidized and distributes along grain boundary 15 3 2 15 3 2 discontinuously. The Zn-containing phases are not found during solidificatio