都部署与北宋武将地位的变迁.pdfVIP

29 3 ( ) 200 1 8 Vo . 29 . 3 Jo ur na of A nh ui N orma Univ ers ity ( Hum Soc Sci) A ug . , 200 1 陈 峰 ( , 7 10069) : 都部署; 都总管; 北宋; 武将 : 北宋初期, 都部署是武将担任的方面军主帅, 权位显赫但 澶渊之盟 , 都部署的地位有 所下降到北宋中叶以 , 都部署成为文臣经略安抚使的兼职, 而武官通常出任副都部署 ( 副总管) , 遂成为文官统帅的副手和下属都部署的这 一变化过程, 也是北宋武将地位变迁的一个缩影 : K 244 : A : 100 1- 2435 ( 2001) 03- 04 16- 05 Changes of position of D u- bushu and military officers CHEN Feng ( Dep ar tment of H is tory , N or thwest Univ er sity , X i an, 710069, China) Key words: D u - bushu ; Du - z ong uan ; Nor thern Song ; M i itar y off icers Abstract: I n the ear y days of N orthern Song , D u- bushu w as the commander in chief among the M i itary offi cers and w as the off icia of g reat pow er and inf uence. But after sign of the treaty of a iance in Chan - y uan , D u - bushu s position dr opped . D u- bushu became a concurr ent job of civi servants named as Jin - ue and A n - f u emissar y. M i itary officers often took up the post of v ice- Du - bush u and became civi servants assistant and subor dinate. T he process of the chang e of D u- bushu w as the epitome of the change of the mi itary off icers position . , , , , [ 1] , , , , , , ( : , ) , [ 5] ( 322) , [ 2] ( 2) , , :