基于未确知测度理论的矿井人体热舒适性评价_李夕兵.pdfVIP

科技导报 ， （ ） 研究论文（Papers ） 2013 31 11 基于未确知测度理论的矿井人体热 舒适性评价 李夕兵，王希然，董陇军，孙飞飞 中南大学资源与安全工程学院 ，长沙 410083 摘要 基于未确知测度理论，建立了矿井人体热舒适性等级评价模型。 从矿井热环境和人体自身因素出发，考虑了影响人体热舒 适性的 项因素，根据实测数据和调查结果建立各影响因素的未确知测度函数。 该模型针对矿井人体热舒适评价中的诸多不确 10 定性影响因素，根据实际情况，分别对其进行定性、定量分析，并利用熵权理论计算各影响因素的指标权重，依照置信度识别准则 进行等级判定，最后得出人体矿井热舒适性的评价结果。 将该方法用于某高温铜矿 个不同中段的热舒适性评价，并与实际调查 6 结果进行对比。 结果表明，计算结果与实际情况吻合较好，可见该方法科学合理，可以在实际工程中推广应用。 不同深度的矿井热 舒适性不同，应采取不同的降温标准。 关键词 矿井；热环境；人体热舒适；未确知测度；置信度识别准则 中图分类号 X961 文献标志码 A doi 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.11.005 Thermal Comfort Evaluation for Human Body in Mines Based on Uncertainty Measurement Theory LI Xibing, WANG Xiran, DONG Longjun, SUN Feifei School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China Abstract Based on the uncertainty measurement theory, a thermal comfort level evaluation model for human body in mines is established. With the thermal environment of mines and the special features of human body in mind, ten factors that would influence the thermal comfort of human body are identified, and the uncertainty measurement function is formulated based on the in-situ data and investigation results. The uncertainty influencing factors in the thermal comfort evaluation are determined by qualitative and quantitative analyses, respectively. The entropy weight theory is used to calculate the index weight of these factors and the credibility degree recognition criteria are established to determine the levels. The thermal comfort evaluation is made. This model is used to evaluate the six different stages of a certain copper mine. The results show that the calculation results are consistent with the empiri