缩径稳定器研制与应用.docVIP

缩径稳应兰钢 庆钻钻钻针对国内钻头质稳导稳钻处难问题我们种缩径稳过缩径决钻缩径稳接头、稳、稳定块锥轴、稳接头钢钉组对缩径稳结点进了论杂进该对钻故处响产点过应该稳结简单对稳钻处显 关键词缩径稳钻 应图分类号 文献标识码Development and Application on the OD-reduced stabilizer LAN Zhi-gang ( CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Company limited West Sichuan Drilling Company Drlling Tool And Drilling Control Company ) Abstract:At present, it is easily to get stuck due to use the same size stabilizer as the rock bit. In order to deal with this issue, we developed a OD-reduced stabilizer by reducing the diameter size of the stabilizer to solve this problem. The OD-reduced stabilizer is mainly composed of up-joint, main stabilizer, stable block, core pipe taper shaft, down-joint, ball, limit screws and other accessorial composition. The structure, working principle, characteristics of preventing from compression and sticking release are discussed and analyzed in deep well, directional well, horizontal complex wells. The tools have fast and high success rate to release sticking, also it don’t have any affection to the normal production, The application shows that the OD-reduced stabilizer has many advantages as simple structure, easy operation, high reliability, and it also has obvious performance on the stabilizer sticking incidents. Key words:OD-reduced stabilizer; sticking; incident; release; application 申请专号CN200310116270.0 公开号CN1616793 1、引言 钻稳质钻业钻井过稳国内钻头质稳从现钻稳钻处难铣对铣铣术钻井长费种类缩径稳结杂压缩径稳无线遥缩径稳环恶稳遥缩径失败 吸取上述缩径稳种现场简及时缩径钻稳结简单 2003年，根据现场我们种缩径稳关键纵向运动带动横运动缩径及时达该及时处稳钻经现场对稳钻帮独处节约钻处时间 2、结2.1 结缩径钻稳接头、稳、稳定块锥轴、稳接头钢钉组图1图1该稳4排稳定块4排过稳定块换稳定块上接头轴锥轴之间换2.2工作原理 正常工作时稳定块处状态图2井钻进过钻组缩径稳钻时钻具内钢压动锥轴断钉锥轴继续带动稳定块内动径缩为径图2从缩径时打开进环继续钻 图3 图4稳缩径立即开进环减钻险况换稳定块别满钻2.3结构参数点2.3.1 结构参数 ）1）根据井眼尺寸分别152、Φ215、Φ311三种规2）根据井身特点换稳定块满况钻井2.3.2 性能特点 1）最小0.5MPa压动锥轴动缩径2）缩径状态下响环和继续钻进。3）耐磨损寿命长稳定块损损换稳定块4）能承受高泵压转5）起钻接头钢用专具将锥轴钉接头该稳继续 3、在定向井中防阻、卡分析 在Φ215mm小井眼定向井中，外径215mm普通螺旋稳径较钻井过稳积图5环间钻损钻时长时间环钻时钻发现钻过规则层缩径等现过饼积滤饼稳，发应，严时较难处[1]