0814E30033 地震作用下岩质路堑高边坡动力响应研究.docVIP

地震岩质路堑高边坡动力ynamic Responses Analysis of Earthquake Function for High Steep Cut Rock Slope Li,hui1、2; Yan,echuan1; Fan,ying2、3 Yang,hong4 Zhu,dapeng1 Li,yuanxiong1 1 faculty engineering China University of Geosciences P.O.430074 Wuhan city ,China; PHe-mail:li5182@ 2 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Hubei University of Technology Wuhan 430068,China; 3 School of Resources and Environment Wuhan University of Technology; P.O.430070; Wuhan city,China PH e-mail: f163.com 4 Highway bureau of Zhumadian, P.O. 463000, Zhumadian city Henan,China; PHAbstract: In order to solve landslide problem of high steep cut rock slope for the earthquake，dynamic responses and main parameter of landslide of the rock slope were analyzed for the earthquake by using the finite program ynamics method based on rock mechanics theory, the curve characteristics of dynamical response of acceleration and velocity and displacement of particles inner the slope were discussed under the seismic vertical effect based on a calculation example of cut rock slope structure stability， it is indicated that the particles have the similar undulances respectively and arerelational to the seismic undulance,and these undulances are irrespective to the location of particles inner the slope；These studies in this paper provide reference for further research of dynamic analysis of cut rock slope under the earthquake. Keywords：earthquake function；high steep rock slope；dynamic responses； finite element analysis 1引言 地震岩质路堑高边坡岩质路堑高边坡高边坡岩质路堑高边坡路堑高边坡、 )、破坏面形状和位置( ， ，)和地震力大小 ( 、)等 [2]。 2.2岩质路堑高边坡岩质作为加卸载量，若为正，则为加荷；若为负，则为卸荷，将边坡在加卸载区间内的位移、速率或加速度，作为坡体对地震荷载的响应[5]。 l．静力有限元计算，静力分析的目的是为动力分析提供初始应力场。 2. 求解动力有限元法基本方程， 在动力荷载作用下，动力响应的基本方程为[6]： , 其中：为质量矩阵，包括水、土及建筑物质量；为位移矢量，为阻尼矩阵，为刚度矩阵，为荷载矢量。 在动力有限元方程中，阻尼矩阵由质量矩阵及刚度矩阵定义，如下： 其中：、为瑞雷系数，若起主要作用（例如、）时，则为低频率阻尼振动，若起主要作用（例如、）时，则为高频率阻尼振动，在PLAXIS8.2中标准设置为==0。 3.给定边界条件，输入地震时程曲线，进行动力计算。 4.根据计算结果获得地震作用过程中边坡的动力响应特征和变化规律。 4工程实例分析 某岩质边坡位