二零一六牛津译林版必修五Unit 1《Getting along with others》word学案（学生版）.docVIP

Module 5 Unit 1 New Words (Welcome -Grammar) (学案) 一、词形转换 1. cheerful (adj.)-- _____ (v.) n 2. admit (v.) -- _____________(n.) 3. truly (adv.) -- _____________ (adj.) 4. cruel (adj.) -- _____________ (n.) 5. apologize (v.) -- _____________ (n.) 6.forgive (v.) -- ______________ (pp.过去分词) 7. argue (v.) -- ________ (n.) 8.horrible (adj.) -- ______________ (adv.) 9. sensitive(adj.) -- _____________ (n.) 10. disagreement (n.) --_________ (opp.反) ____ (v.) 11. betray(v.)--_________________(n.) 12. discourage (v.)-- ___________(adj.)___________(adj.) 13. like(v.)--________________ (opp.反) guilty (adj.)--____________( opp.反)二、重点单词 1.betray vt. 出卖，背叛; 显露 n. betrayal 1)When you betray somebody else, you also betray yourself. 出卖别人就是出卖自己。 His accent betrayed the fact that he was foreign. 他的口音显露出他是外国人。 用法归纳： ; 据2) 拓展： an act of betrayal 背叛的行为 a betrayal of trust 对信任的辜负 He was accused of __________ (betray) his country during the war. The slightest sound might betray his presence .(翻译)____________________________. 2. pretend vi.vt. 假装；装扮，扮作 She pretended (that) she was not at home when we rang the bell. 我们按门铃时, 她假装不在家. The children pretended to eat the mud pies. 孩子们假装吃泥饼. As?many?people?do,?you?often?pretend?to?be?studying?when actually you?are just wasting?time online.? 像很多人一样，你经常假装在学习其实在上网。 用法归纳： A． B． C． D．3. admit vt. / vi. 承认（事实，过失）；准许进入（场所）；准许……的入场 / 入学 /入会;可容纳 He admitted his guilt. =He admitted that he was guilty. 他承认他有罪。 Will you admit that you have broken the window? = Will you admit having broken the window? 你承不承认你打破了窗户? This hall can admit 1,000 people. 这个礼堂可容纳1000人。 Approximately 1000 new students are admitted to/into our school every year. 我们学校每年招收约1000名新生. 用法归纳：1-2） ; 据1-2） ; 据3） ；据4）admit sb. to / into ;be admitted to 活学活用：1. Children under six are not