背散射电子衍射在高应变率变形结构研究中的应用.pdfVIP

23 6 Vol.23 No.6 2 0 0 9 12 CHINESE JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH December 2 0 0 9 ∗ 1 1 Marc Andre Meyers2 1.  110016 2. University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093–0411, USA  (Æ Fe—-Cr—-Ni 304 )  , . Æ: (1)  , ; (2) Meyers ; (3) , , , . , EBSD, , , ,  TG115 1005-3093(2009)06-0561-11 Application of EBSD in the investigation of the deformation microstructure induced during high–strain rate loading XU Yongbo1∗∗ YANG Huajie1 M.A.Meyers2 1.Institute of Metal Research, Shenyang 110016 2.University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093–0411, USA * Supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China Nosand Manuscript received May 21, 2009; in revised form October 30, 2009. ** To whom correspondence should be addressed, Tel:(024 E–mail:ybxu@imr.ac.cn ABSTRACT Investigation made by authors into Electron–Backscatter–Diffraction (EBSD) technique and its application in dynamic deformation in Fe–Cr–Ni single crystal, 304 stainless steel and nanocopper is critical reviewed. The results are the following: (1) recrystallization occurring in the shear bands induced during high–strain rates is further clarified; (2) both either static/ dynamic recrystallization is firstly recog- nized in the shear bands, and this leads to an in–depth understanding of recrystallization mechanism;(3) a grain–boundary rotation model for recrystallization is proposed, and by which the calculation is in good agreement with experimental observation. KEY WORDS foundational discipline in materials science, EBSD, high–