基于SMAC方法的90#176;弯管内部流场数值模拟.pdfVIP

基于SMAC方法的90。弯管内部流场数值模拟 桂绍波，曹树良 (清华大学热能工程系．水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室，北京100084) markerand cell)方法和交错网格技术，发展了一套在贴体坐标系下求 摘要：基于SMAC(simplified 解三维不可压缩流动的数值算法，并应用该方法求解以逆变速度和压力为未知变量的Navier— Stokes方程，对弯曲度为2．3的三雏90。方形截面弯管内部不可压缩流场进行了数值模拟．结果表 明：文中提出的sMAc方法对强曲率弯管内流有较强的预测能力，能够较准确地模拟其主流和两次 流的运动规律，从而证明了本算法的可靠性和有效性． 关键词：SMAC方法；TVD格式；弯曲管道；两次流 中图分类号：TV675文献标志码：A 文章编号：1671—7775(2008)06—0507—05 o Numericalsimulationofinteriorflowfieldin90curvedduct basedonSMACmethod GU／Shao—bo，CAOShu—liang forRiver and ofThermal 100084，China) (KeyLaboratory DynamicsHydraulicEngineering，DepartmentEngineering，TsinghuaUniversity，Beijing theSMACmethodand numerical usedfor on Abstract：Based staggered-meshtechnology，aalgorithm in Navier—Stokes flowwas the curvilinearcoordinate．The simulatingincompressibledevelopedbody．fitted velocitiesand asunknownvariablesfortheinteriorincom— Wassolvedwithcontravariant equation pressure flowofthethreedimensional900curvedductof cross．sectionwithradiusR．=2．3．The pressible square methodhas totheflowofductwith curva- resultsindicatethattheSMAC s”ongforecastingability strong can simulatethemainstreamand flow．Sothe and ofthe ture．and accurately secondary validityreliability are presentalgorithmproved． with flow words：SMACmethod；TvDscheme；ductlargecurvature；secondary Key