关于数学模型的评价与检验.pdfVIP

28 4 Vo.l 28, No. 4 2006 8 Acta Agricu lturaeUn iversitatis Jiangxiensis Aug. , 2006 : 1000- 2286(2006) 04- 0641- 04 丁思统, 廖为明, 董 军, 扬永红 ( , 0045) : , , , , , , : ; ; : O 1- 647 : A Evaluation and the Exam ination ofM athematicsM odels DING Si- tong, LIAO W ei- m ing, DONG Jun, YANG Yong- hong ( College of LandscapeA rch itecturd and A rt, JiangxiAgriculturalUniversity, N anchan 0045, Ch ina) Abstract: Somem athematicsmodels are not easy to be comparedw ith each other, and some linearmodels are not easy to be exam ined. The authors put forw ard a related coefficient that can calculate them easured va-l ue and pred icted value of any mode,l wh ich is calledmatched related coefficient, and suggest that it be adop-t ed to any model to carry out statistic exam ination. F inally, the authors believe thatw e shou ld not be partial to the precision of the matched related coefficien,t w e shou ld also paymore attention to the app licab ility ofmod- els. Key words: mathematics model; evaluation; exam ination , , , , , , , , , , 56[ 1] , ) ) ) / 0 , ? , , , Y 2 2 E ( Y - Y…) , E (y - Y…) , E ( Y - i …Y ) 2 - E (y - …Y ) 2 = E (y - Y ) 2 , : y = axb logy = loga i i i 1 2 1 2 + b logx E ( logY - E logY ) E ( logy - E logY ) E (y i i