形容词比较级最高级练习题.docVIP

关于形容词和副词的比较级与最高级 形容词与副词比较级的构成规则。 规则变化：见课本P93-94. ⑴其中要双写:大（big)、红(red)、湿(wet)、热(hot)、悲(sad)、胖(fat)、瘦(thin)、健康的（fit） ⑵注意： slowly→more slowly→most slowly friendly→friendlier/more friendly→friendliest/most friendly clever→cleverer/more clever→cleverest/most clever 不规则变化： much/many -more-most little-less-least good/well-better-best bad/badly/ill- worse-worst far-farther-farthest (更远些) old-older-oldest（更大些） -further-furthest（更深入） -elder-eldest（年长些） 原级的用法。 只能修饰原级的词 very, quite, pretty, really, too, so, enough 如：①I am pretty ____________(healthy). ② English is so _______________(difficult). 感叹句中用原级。如 What an _______________(interesting) book! as+形容词/副词原级+as（与…一样） not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as（A不如B…） 如：①He is as tall as me.=He is the same _________ as me. 他与我一样高。 ②He is as old as me.= He is the same ___________ as me. 他与我一样大。 ③He isnt as/so old as me . 他没我大。 less+形容词/副词的原级+ than (A 不如B…) 可以与 not as/so +形容词/副词原级+as互换。 ①He isnt as old as I.=He is __________ ____________than me. =He is __________ than me. =Im ____________ than he /him. ②He doesnt run as fast as I.= He runs ____________ __________ than me. = He runs ______ ______ than me. = I run _________ than him. 他跑得没我快。 ③Chinese isnt as difficult as English. =English is _______ _______ than Chinese. 语文没有英语难。 比较级的用法。 1. than 两者（人/物）进行比较时用比较级，表示“一个比另一个更…”或“较…”。句式为： A+ 谓语动词+比较级+than+B。如果上下文明确，比较级也可单独使用。 ①He is ____________(tall) than his father . 他比他父亲高。 ②This shirt is too small. Do you have a ___________(big) one?这件衬衣太小了。你有大一些的吗？ 2.or 句式：特殊疑问句，A or B？ 如： Who is ________________(young), Lucy or Lily? 露西和莉莉，谁更小一些？ 修饰比较级的词： a lot, much, far …得多 a little,a bit…一点儿 even 甚至 still 仍然 not …any more=no more不再(次数的不再重复) not …any longer=no longer不再（时间的不再延长） 如：①Im a little ____________(tall) than him. 我比他高一点。 ②That must be a lot _________________(interesting) than taking a bus. 4.of the two 比较级