地震诱发滑坡灾害的研究.pdfVIP

城市地质环境与可持续发展论坛论文集 中国上海2010．8．23～8．26 地震诱发滑坡灾害研究 黄雨1，∞，张卫杰1，许强3 地质环境保护国家重点实验室，成都610059) 摘要：地震诱发的滑坡，严重威胁着人们的生命与财产安全。论文结合汶川8．0级大地震，介绍了地震诱发滑坡机理研究 的新进展，同时详细地介绍了地震诱发滑坡在数值模拟、灾害评估、研究成果的工程应用等方面的新成果。针对地震诱发滑 坡运动过程中表现出的高速、流态化、大变形等特点，提出使用SPH方法进行模拟具有独特优势，并对一个滑坡概念模型 进行了数值模拟。从这些研究成果中得到了一些有价值的结论。 关键词：地震诱发滑坡、机理研究、数值模拟、灾害评估、综合应用 Theresearchon landslidedisasters earthquake—induced HUANG Yul’2一，ZHANG Qian93 Weijiel，XU ofGcotechniealand ofGeotechnical Underground (1．Department Engineering，TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092，China；2．KeyLaboratory of 200092，China；3．StateofGeo-hazardPreventionandGeo-environmeat EngineeringMiBistryofEducation，TongjiUniversity,Shanghai KeyLaboratory UniversityofTechnology,Chengdu610059,China) Protectioa，Chengdu landslideisa threatto lifeand onthe occurred Abstract：Earthquake-inducedgreat people’S property．Thispaper,focusedearthquake atWenchuanonMav12th2008．summarizesthenew onthemechanismof landslides．Then，it developments earthquake-induced somenewachievementsonthenumerical assessmentand ofresearchresultsinthisfield． presents simulation，hazardapplication Becauseofthe and deformationthemovementoflandslides highspeed，fluidizationlarge during triggeredbyearthquakes,the a modelhas and simulationwithSPHmethodhassome and been simulated．Atlast，some specialadvantagesconceptual designed conclusionsareachievedandrelate