高中英语定语从句教学课件多练习.pptVIP

基础练习 1. Is that the house ____ you bought last year? A. where B. which 2. Is that the picture ___ you are laughing at? A. which B.where 3. It is the most interesting book ___I’ll ever read. A. which B. that 填空： 1. Look at that lady ______ name is Pochi. 2. He is a teacher _________ I like very much. 3. Those pictures _________ were drawn by Tom are nice. 4. Those _____will go to the park stay here. 5. That was all the money ______I had. 翻译 1.他指给我看他丢钱包的地方。 He showed me the place where he lost his wallet. 2.我不认识那个和你说话的女孩。 I don’t know the girl whom/that you speak to. 3.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。 She is a girl who is called Mary. 6.在非限制性定语从句 中关系代词的用法： 在非限制性定语从句中，通常用who, whom, whose 指人，用 which 指物。 eg.Then he met Mary, who invited him to a party. eg.Here is John Smith, who(m) I talked about the other day. Last year she bought this car, which cost her$10,000 . Last year she bought this house, for which she paid her life savings. I congratulated Mr Jones, whose son had won the high jump. 在非限制性定语从句中，关系代词作宾语通常不能省略。 * eg.My sister, whom you spoke to at the meeting, wants to study history. * which 在非限制性定语从句中，还可指其前面整个主句，即以整个主句作先行词。 eg.They said they were French, which was not true. 先行词在从句中做介词宾语，介词有两种位置一是紧跟在先行词后；二是位于句尾或动词后。 Prep.+ whom which 7.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句 The people with whom we are staying are very friendly to us. The people we are staying with are very friendly to us. This is the house. A famous writer once lived in it. This is the house in which a famous writer once lived. I will never forget the day. I joined the League on the day. I will never forget the day on which I joined the League. The lady lost her purse. Mr Smith is talking to her. The lady to whom Mr Smith is talking lost her purse. The lady (that )Mr Smith is talking to lost her purse. *如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语，介词不可前置。 Bob found the dictionary. I had been looking for it. Bob found the dictionary (that) I had been looking for. 1) when 指时间，在从 句中作