Ti-Ni-Co(Cr,V)超弹性合金的相变和形变特性.pdf

Ti．Ni．Co(Cr，V)超弹性合金的相变和形变特性 贺志荣‘，王芳2 (原子分数％)超弹性合金的相变和形变特性。结果表明，冷却与加热时，400 V的加入使合金的应力．应变回线面积减小。 关键词：Ti—Ni合金；Ti—Ni—Co合金；Ti．Ni—V合金；Ti．Ni—Cr合金；超弹性合金；相变；形变 中图分类号：TGll3．25文献标识码：A 文章编号：0254-6051(2008)05-0016-03 characteristicsof Transformationanddeformation Ti．Ni．Co(Cr，V) superelasticalloys HE Zhi—ron91，WANGFan92 ofMaterialsScienceand of Shaanxi (1．School 723003，China； Engineering，ShaanxiUniversityTechnology，Hanzhong of Shaanxi 2．Library，ShaanxiUniversityTechnology，Hanzhong723003，China) anddeformationcharacteristicsof andTi一 transformation Abstract：The were differentialcalorime- 50．8Ni-O．3Cr(atomic investigatedby scanning fraction，％)superelasticalloys comparatively tensiletest．Theresultsshowthat reversibletransformation ter(DSC)and one-stage A与R(A—parentphase，R—Rphase) occurs in400℃annealedTi-50．8Ni-0．3Cr the reversible A uponheating与cooling alloy，whiletwo—stage inother3 Ni Ti Cr -÷R_÷M(M—martensite)occursheating与coolingalloys．ReplacingbyCo，andreplacingby upon and transformationandtransformationheat Mtransformation R，M decrease，the tempera— V，respectively，the temperature ture Rtransformation hasno the4 show increase，the significant