光电探测器微变信号检测电路的设计.pdfVIP

32 1 V ol. 32, No. 1 2002 2 L ASER IN FRARED February, 2002 #光电技术# : 1001- 5078( 2002 01- 0054- 0 3 詹福如, 袁宏永, 苏国锋 ( , , 230027 : 火灾探测系统常常因为光电探测器输出信号的微弱而 能工作文中介绍了为此设 计的 一个微变信号检测电路将光电探测器内阻分解为微变内阻和 变内阻, 选取两路信号 进行差模放大经过计算选择特定的电路参数, 使得电路输出信号和探测器微变内阻成正比 关系, 从而实现了微变信号的放大用斩波方法进行了电路输出性能的实验对电路参数的 选择进行了详细分析 : 光电探测器; 微变信号; 检测电路 : T N702; T N721; T N216 : B A New Circuit for Detecting Weak Signal from a Photoelectric Detector ZHA N F u- ru , YUA N Hong-yong, SU Guo-feng ( State key laboratory of Fire Science, U niversity of Science and T echno logy of China, Hefei 230027, China Abstract:A new circuit has been designed and developed for picking- up and amplifying the w eak signals from a pho- toelectric detector in f ire detecting system . As the sig nal cannot pass thr ough capacity, it is necessary to loo k fo r a special circuit to separ ate the w eak sig nal from the DC bias. T he cir cuit w as designed and calculated by the basic idea that considering the detector resistance as tw o parts, one w as the micro- various, the other w as the changeless. Param- eters w er e determined from calculat ions from w hich the output w as proportional to micro- v ar ious resistance and the DC bias w as cancelled out , w hich meant the output w as propor tional to the w eak photoelectr ic signal . T he circuit property w as analyzed in details as w ell. Key words: photoelectric detector ; micro- various- sig nal; detecting circuit . 1 , , [ 1] 2 , ,