高中英语 unit3sectionⅳ语法专练 北师大版必修1.docVIP

高中英语 Unit3SectionⅣ语法专练 北师大版必修1 Ⅰ.完成句子 1．她希望要是昨天晚上去了剧院该多好啊。 She wishes she ________ to the theatre last night. 答案：had gone 2．我姐姐建议我接受邀请。 My sister advised me that I ________ the invitation. 答案：(should)accept 3．你考虑王芳提出的她邀请李老师参加聚会的建议了吗？ Do you think of Wang Fang’s suggestion that she ________ the party? 答案：(should) invite Mr.Li to 4．他表现得好像知道世界上的所有事情。 He acts as if he ________ in the world. 答案：knew everything 5．我们该回家了。 It is high time we ________. 答案：went home/should go home .用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1．If he ________ (not be) ill，he would have done something to help us. 答案：had not been 2．If I ________ (know) her address，I would write to her. 答案：knew 3．If you ________ (start) the job earlier，you would have finished it by now. 答案：had started 4．If the sun ________ (be) to rise in the west，I would marry you. 答案：were 5．________ the captain ________ (be) more careful，his ship would not have sunk. 答案：Had；been .单项填空 1．(2011年宁波高二检测)________ to Beijing，I would visit the Forbidden City where the emperors once lived. A．If should I get　　　　　B．If I would get C．Should I get D．If I get 解析：选C。考查虚拟语气。句意：要是我到了北京，我就会参观皇帝们曾经居住过的紫禁城。根据主句中的would vistit可知句中使用虚拟语气，表示将来不可能实现的愿望。条件句中谓语可为should＋动词原形，当省略if时，将should提到主语之前。 2．(2011年抚顺高二检测)How I wish there ________ no homework and exams in the world! A．has B．were C．will be D．had 解析：选B。考查虚拟语气。句意：要是世界上没有家庭作业和考试该多好啊！wish后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气，与现在情况相反时，从句的谓语为一般过去时，be的过去式为were。 3．(2011年湖州高二检测)He suggests we ________ to the cinema at once，otherwise we ________ late. A．must go；are B．go；will be C．will go；will be D．would go；are 解析：选B。考查虚拟语气。句意：他建议我们马上去看电影，否则我们就迟到了。suggest“建议”其后的宾语从句中谓语为should＋动词原形，should可以省略。otherwise后的句子表示很可能发生的事情，用陈述语气，所以使用将来时。 4．(2011年抚顺高二检测)________ me earlier，I wouldn’t have signed the agreement. A．Should you informed B．Had you informed C．If you could have informed D．If you were to inform 解析：选B。考查虚拟语气的用法。由主句wouldn’t have done可知表示与过去情况相反，所以条件句中谓语用had done形式，如果省略if，需将had提到从句主语之前。 5．If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell，you ________ n