教学参考：NelsonMandela-amodernhero复习学案.docVIP

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero复习学案 复习目标闯关 要点名师讲解 【重点单词】 1. active adj.积极的，灵活的，活性的 Over seventy as he is, he is still active. I can’t tell whether it is an active volcano. 拓展： be active in在……方面活跃，积极参加 take an active part in积极参加 act n./v.行为，举动，行动 action n.行为，做法 activity n.活动 actor/ actress n.（男女）演员 2. devote vt. 投入；献身 devote… to… 献身于；专心于 在devote… to…短语中，to是介词，后面接名词或动词-ing。常见的类似短语还有： pay attention to（注意……）; stick to（坚持……）; lead to（导致……）; prefer…to（相比……更喜欢……）; look forward to（盼望……）; [典例] 1). He devoted himself entirely to music. 他将一生奉献给了音乐。 2). Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick. 玛丽献身于为病人服务。 【即境活用】汉译英 1). 她深爱她的孩子。 2). 我们应全力以赴地工作。 Keys: 1). She is devoted to her children. 2). We should devote all our efforts to our tasks. 3. vote v. 投票（决定）；选举　n. 投票, 选票,表决, 得票数 相关短语 vote for/against 投票赞成/反对 vote through 表决通过 vote down 投票否决；投票击败 vote in 投票选出；选举 put… to the vote 将……付诸表决 take/have a vote on 对……进行表决 [典例] 1). We voted Democrat in the last election. 我们在上次的选举中投了民主党的票。 2). We’ll listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it. 我们会先听取双方的论证后再作表决。 3). The votes are still being counted. 选票仍在统计中。 【即境活用】用恰当的介词或副词填空。 1). The suggestion was voted by a large majority. 2). Shall we take a vote the question? 3). The issue was put the vote. 4). Was the vote or the matter? Keys: 1). through 2).on 3). to 4). for; against 4. equal adj.相同的；平等的,等于 He asked us to cut the apple into three equal pieces. 他让我们把苹果切成三等份。 【拓展延伸】be equal to sth/ doing sth.胜任某事/ 做某事 Are you equal to (doing) the task? 你能胜任这项工作吗？ Vt. 等于，比得上 A equals B. A等于B。 None of us can equal her in height/diligence/patience/strength/intelligence. 我们中没人在身高/勤奋/耐心/力气/智力方面比得上她。 n. 同等/相等的人或物 be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比，无比 Yao Ming is a basketball player without equal in China. 在中国，姚明是个无与伦比的篮球队员。 【举一反三】be similar to 同---相似 be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟知 be familiar with sth. 熟悉某物