LTalmy的认知语义观评述兼与Langacker和Lakoff理论的比较.pdfVIP

第 29卷 第 4期 解放军外国语学院学报 Vo.l 29 No. 4 2006年 7月 Journal of PLA Un iversity of Foreign Languages Ju ly 2006 LTalmy 兼与 Langacker和 Lakoff理论的比较 胡 琰, 苏晓军 (, 215021) : 美国认知语言学家 LTalmy 关于认知语义学及其他认知科学的研究是认知语言学理论的重要组成部分他在 学术理念研究范围以及对词汇和语法语义和句法关系的看法上与Langacker和 Lakoff的观点都有差异但是, 同样作 为认知语言学家, 他们在哲学基础理论假设和研究目标等方面却有很多相同或相似之处 : 塔尔米; 兰盖克; 莱考夫; 认知; 语义; 图式系 : H030 : A : 1002 722X ( 2006) 04 0012 03 L Talm ys V iew s on Cogn itive Sem an tics A Com parison w ith Langacker and L akoff HU Yan, SU X iao jun ( School of Foreign Languages, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Prov. , 215021, Ch ina) A bstrac t: The Am erican cogn itive linguist L. Talmys research in cognitive sem antics and other cogn itive sciences is an mi portant part of the field of cogn itive linguistic theories. H is view points are different from Langackers and Lakoffsw ith regard to their beliefs, scopes of research, and views on the relations bewt een lexicon and gramm ar, and between sem antics and syntax. H ow ever, as cognitive lingu ists, they are predestined to have smi ilar philosoph ical bases, theoretical assum ptions and research objectives, am ong other things. K ey w ord s: Talmy; Langacker; Lakoff; cognition; sem antics; schem atic system s 0 0. T almy 1972 20 2000, , (Toward a Cognitive Semantics) Lakoff 1972 Langacker , , L. T almy T almy ( 2000a) , 3: Talmy , , ( 2000a, 2000b) , , Langacker ( 1987, 1991, 1999)Lakoff ( 1987) , , , Talmy , 1. Talmy