材控专业英语3.Principles_of_plastic_forming.pptVIP

3.1.2 Static Recrystallization Rate 采用后者办法获得的低合金钢的再结晶曲线如图3.3所示。曲线一般遵从阿夫拉米方程， XV = 1 - exp [ - C ( t/tF ) k ] ，式中， XV 表示时间t内再结晶的部分， tF 是特定部分再结晶的时间 (一般为 0.5); k 是常数; C=-ln(1-F) 。对于所示曲线来说，k=2，这与其他钢变形到低于εc 的应变获得的值一致。 An example of the form of recrystallization curves obtained by the latter method for a low-alloy steel is shown in Fig 3.3. The curves generally follow an Avrami equation of the form XV = 1 - exp [ - C ( t/tF ) k ] where XV is the fraction recrystallized in time t; tF is the time for some specified fraction of recrystallization (say 0.5); k is a constant; and C=-ln(1-F). For the cur