北师大七上Unit 5《Sports and Games》word语法讲解1.docVIP

Unit 5 Sports and Games (1) 一.教学内容： Lesson 17 He can throw the shot put. Lesson 18 Can you dive? 二. 重点、难点： 1. 学习有关运动名称的词语 2. 掌握情态动词can的用法 3. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, none的理解和应用 Lesson 17 He can throw the shot put. I. Words Study单词学习： sport throw hurdle race long jump high jump shot put 800-meter run event track field track and field event over know competition fast easy be good at climb rope cartwheel sit-up somersault pushup handstand Lesson 18 Can you dive? I. Words Study单词学习 question survey ahead sure dive interview surf skate next none table tennis baseball volleyball II. Expression Patterns常用的表达方式： 1. 有关体育运动的名称 100-meter race 100米接力[ 400-meter run 400米赛跑 long jump 跳远 high jump 跳高 shot put 铅球[ 110-meter hurdles 110米跨栏 do a cartwheel 侧翻 climb a rope 爬绳子 do a handstand 倒立 do sit-ups 仰卧起坐 do a somersault 翻跟头 do pushups 俯卧撑 skateboard 滑板 surf 冲浪 dive 跳水 2. 情态动词can can是情态动词，表示“能，会”。没有人称和数的变化。其后跟动词原形。 （1）can用于陈述句，表示能干，有能力做某事。 I can throw the shot put. He can play basketball. （2）后加not构成否定形式，可缩写成can’t或cannot。 I can’t swim. She can’t climb a rope. （3）can放在句首，构成一般疑问句，询问别人是否可以干某事，也表示请求对方允许。 Can you play tennis? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Can I use your bike? 3. I love basketball, I also like track and field events. 我喜欢篮球，也喜欢田径。 also表示“也”，一般用于肯定句。 I like English, I also like math. I’m a student, and Mike is also a student. 4. What about other events? 其他的运动项目呢 What about…? 用于提出建议，后跟名词或动词的-ing形式。 What about some water? What about going swimming? 5. 不定代词all, most, some, a few, none all 全部, most 大多数, some 一些, a few 少数, none 没有人。这些词与of连用，可用于一个有限定词的名词前，或人称代词前，而且要与代词的宾格连用。 精品资料，你值得拥有！