八年级英语下册 unit 2 not too short lesson 2知识精讲 教科版.docVIP

Unit 2 Not Too Short Lesson 2 （一）大声读单词 1. century n.世纪，百年 2. province n.省（一个国家的大行政区） 3. train vt.训练，培养 4. disappointed adj.失望的 5. upset adj.心烦意乱的 6. Olympics n.[pl.](=Olympic Games)奥林匹克运动会 7. change one’s mind 改变主意，改变想法 8. according to 根据，依照 9.for anything 无论如何（不），决（不） （二）重点词汇 1. century 要点： n. A period of 100 years.百年, 世纪 It was built in the 19th century. 它是19世纪建造的。 in the eighties of the twentieth century 在20世纪80年代 2. province 要点： n. 1）省 　　Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province.哈尔滨是黑龙江省的省会。 2）（动植物生长的）地区，区域： Australia is the province of the Kangaroo. 澳大利亚是袋鼠生长活动的地区。 3）（知识、研究的）范围，部门 the province of science 科学领域 3. train 要点： v.　 1）训练，培养， train children to good habits 培养儿童养成良好习惯 2）接受训练；锻炼 I trained to be a doctor. 我学医。 I am training for the race. 我正在为赛跑进行训练。 4. disappointed 要点： adj. feeling disappointment（失望）失望的; be disappointed in a person [thing] 对某人[某事]失望 知识拓展：disappoint + ed disappoint vt. To fail to satisfy the hope, desire, or expectation of. 使失望；使扫兴 The book disappointed me. 这本书令我失望。 “I’m sorry to disappoint you, but I can’t agree with you there after all.” “使你失望我心里很不安,不过我实在是不能同意你的意见。” 5. upset 要点： adj. In a state of emotional or mental distress; distraught: 心烦意乱的；极其烦恼的 upset parents 心烦意乱的父母 vt, vi 1）to overturn, to become overturned 打翻；弄翻；推翻 I upset the soup all over the table. 我把汤打翻在桌上了。 2）to become disturbed, to disturb the temper or digestion of 打乱，打搅，使烦乱 James was upset because he had lost his ticket. 詹姆斯很烦躁，因为他把车票丢了。 6. Olympics 要点： n. [pl.](=Olympic Games) of the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 Athletic and other contests held every 4th year at Olympia in Greece in ancient times and revived since 1896 as international competitions, held each time in a different part of the world. 7. change one’s mind 改变主意，改变想法 8. according to 根据，依照 9. for anything 无论如何(不), 决(不) （三）重点解析 1. People call her one of the best table tennis athletes ever. 人们称她为目前最优秀的乒乓球运动员之一。 2. However, this did not make Deng Yaping disappointed.然而，