【新人教版】2015-2016英语必修Ⅲ北师大版Unit7课件46张Relative ClausesII6.3-4.pptVIP

【新人教版】2015-2016英语必修Ⅲ北师大版Unit7课件46张Relative ClausesII6.3-4.ppt

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time 修饰时间 place 修饰地点 reason 修饰原因 why(= for which) where (=in/ at which) when(=at / in/ on which) Function in the clause Referring to The relative adverb (关系副词) 很多情况下关系副词用“介词+which”来代替,其中的介词由先行词或定语从句中谓语动词的形式来决定, I shall never forget those years when I lived with her. = I shall never forget those years during which I lived with her. 我将永远不会忘记我跟她生活的那些岁月。 要注意以下几点: 2. 并非先行词表示时间或地点时都分别用when或where来引导相应的定语从句,若关系词在修饰表示时间或地点的先行词的定语从句中充当主语、宾语等而不是状语时,需用which或that引导相应的定语从句。 Do you still remember the days which/that we spent together in school? 你还记得我们一起在学校度过的那些日 子吗? 先行词the days表时间,但是其定语从句 的引导词在定语从句中作宾语而不是状 语,因此不能用when而应该用which或 that。 Answers: 1. when 2. why 3. where 4. where 5. when 6. where 7. why 10 p9 Answers: I have five balloons, of which three are yellow. 2. David is my friend, with whom I play tennis. 3. He has twenty books, of which only two are interesting. 4. Mr. Johnson, to whom we complained, apologised for the mistakes. 11 p9 5. The Antarctic, about which we know little, is covered with snow and ice all the year round. 6. The shop, where/in which we bought the air-conditioner, is not far from my house. 7. You’d better tell her the name of the book, where/in which she can find information about the project. 8. They have just started their trip to Tibet for which they prepared for a month. objective To use relative clauses correctly 1) Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. 2) Eric the Red was forced to leave because he had committed a murder, for which he got into trouble. 3) Biarni was the man with whom Leif discussed his plans. 4) The Vikings were a group of people whose ancestors came from Scandinavia. 5) there were many places in Northern Europe where the Vikings chose to live. 6) he was blown off course and found himself in an unknown land, from where he eventually reached Greenland. 7) He then sai

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