2010中考英语复习课本知识整理 九年级unit 1-2.docVIP

2010中考英语复习课本知识整理Unit 1-2 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1 not at all 一点也不 2 end up最后 3 make mistakes犯错误 4 later on随后 5 be afraid to 害怕 6 laugh at嘲笑 7 take note 做笔记 8 look up 查(字典) 9 make up 组成 10 get excited 感到兴奋 11 to begin with 开始 12 it doesnt matter (if) (如果..)不是问题 13 o... 把...变成(当成)... 14 regards ...as... 视...为 15 stay angry(for years)...(about)(为...)生气了(很多年) 16 go by (时间)流逝 17 decide not to do Sth 决定不做某事 18 deal with 解决 19 compare...to... 与...做比较 20 worry about 担心... 21 break off 中断,停止 22 try ones best 尽某人的力 23 be angry with -对...生气 24 with the help on/of 在...的帮助下 25 keep a diary 记日记 26 working with friends 和朋友一起工作/学习 27 break off a friend ship 中断友谊(绝交) 28 by think of a problem 通过思考问题 29 in a positive way 通过乐观的方法/想法 II. 重要句型…其中之一 2.see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生 3.It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事… 4. it seems that...-----------------------看起来…… III. 重要语法 【课文解析】 重点单词 1．pronounce v．发……音 Can you pronounce these words? 你会发这些单词的音吗 ? (1)pronounce 不及物动词，意为“发……音”。 Pronounce your words clearly．你把单词的音发清楚。 I dont know how to pronounce the word． 我不知道怎样读那个单词。 (2)pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation。 a word with two pronunciations 一个有两种发音的单词 He speaks English fluently，but his pronunciation is poor．他英语说得很流利，但他的发音不好。 4．fraid adj ．害怕的 Are you afraid to go out alone at night? 你害怕夜晚独自出去吗? afraid意为“害怕的，恐怕”，在句中常作表语。常结构有：be afraid of sth．“害怕某事”． afraid to do sth．“害怕做某事”．b afraid+ that“恐怕……”。 am afraid of snakes．我怕蛇。 He is afraid to go to Beijing by himself．他害怕一个人去北京。 Im afraid that he wont come this evening．我恐怕他今天晚上不会来了。 5．afford v．买得起，提供 This kind of computer is too expensive and I cant afford it．这种电脑太贵了，我买不起。 afford常用作及物动词，意为“买(经受)得起……；给予，提供”，其后常接名词、代词或动定式作宾语， afford后还可接双宾语。 At last I can afford a watch．我终于买得起一只手表了。 could not afford so much money for a bicycle．我出不起那么多钱买一辆自行车。 Ill afford you a chance．我将给你提供一个机会。 一Do you learn English by reading aloud?一Yes．1 often read aloud practice my___________(pronounce)． He is ____________d