三相不对称系统任意次谐波电流检测新方法.pdf

第41 卷 第13 期 电力系统保护与控制 Vol.41 No.13 2013 年7 月1 日 Power System Protection and Control July 1, 2013 三相不对称系统任意次谐波电流检测新方法 吕晓琴，章春军，张秀峰 （西南交通大学峨眉校区，四川 峨眉 614202 ） 摘要：提出了在三相不对称系统下，一种新的检测任意次谐波电流的方法。该方法通过构造任意初相角、具备与需要检测的 任意次谐波相同频率的正弦信号和余弦信号，使其与三相电流进行相关运算，可分别检测出任意次谐波电流正序分量、负序 分量和零序分量，将三种分量相加即可得到三相四线制系统任意次谐波电流的检测结果。该方法不存在锁相环电路，简化了 电路结构。理论分析和仿真结果都证明了所提方法的正确性。 关键词：三相不对称系统；任意次谐波电流；检测；锁相环；仿真 A new algorithm for random harmonic current detection under unbalanced three phase system Lü Xiao-qin, ZHANG Chun-jun, ZHANG Xiu-feng (Emei Branch, Southwest Jiaotong University, Emei 614202, China) Abstract: A new algorithm for detecting random harmonic current in unbalanced three phase system is proposed. An arbitrary initial phase angle is constructed, whose sine and cosine signals have the same frequency with the random harmonic current needed to be detected. It is used to conduct correlation operation with three phase current, and the components of positive, negative and zero sequences of random harmonic current can be detected. By adding the three components, the random harmonic current of three-phase four-wire system can be obtained. Without phase lock loop, the circuit is simpler. Both the theoretical analysis and simulation results demonstrate the correctness of the method. Key words: unbalanced three phase system; random harmonic current; detection; phase lock loop; simulation 中图分类号： TM714 文献标识码：A 文章编号： 1674-3415(2013) 13-0093-04 0 引言 需要检测出由有源滤波器消除的指定谐波组；电力 系统的故障诊断和保护中也需要检测出特定次的谐 随着电力电子设备等非线性负荷在电力系统中 波电流。 的广泛应用，电网中的谐波及无功电流污染日益严