碰撞式微型压电风能采集器实验研究_英文_贺学锋.pdf

11 3 Vol． 11 No． 3 第 卷 第 期 纳 米 技 术 与 精 密 工 程 2013 5 Nanotechnology and Precision Engineering May 2013 年 月 Experiment Studies on Impact-Based Piezoelectric Wind Energy Harvester He Xuefeng1，2 ，Gao Jun1，2 ，Xia Huilu1 (1． Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education ， Chongqing University ，Chongqing 400044 ，China ; 2 ． Microsystem Research Center ，Chongqing University ，Chongqing 400044 ，China) Abstract :To improve the output performances of wind energy harvesters under low speed wind ，a piezoe- lectric wind energy harvester based on impact was proposed． The harvester consists of a cylindrical bluff body ，a hinged-splitter plate ，a piezoelectric composite cantilever beam and a fixture． By utilizing the im- pact between the splitter plate hinged on the cylindrical bluff body and the piezoelectric cantilever ，the working wind speed is effectively decreased． The prototype of the wind energy harvester was assembled and measured to evaluate the performances． Experimental results showed that the initial distance between the splitter plate and the cantilever beam significantly affected the working wind speed and the output power of the harvester． The proof mass on the piezoelectric cantilever can increase the output power． The measured maximum output power of the wind energy harvester was 64 μW for a matched resistor of 200 kΩ when wind speed was 15 m / s． Keywords :wind-induced-vibration ;impact ;piezoelectricity ;wind energy harvester 碰撞式微