Heegaaed分解有不交曲线性质的一个充分条件.pdfVIP

Journal of Mathematical Research Exposition May, 2008, Vol.28, No.2, pp.435–438 DOI:10.3770/j.issn:1000-341X.2008.02.026 Http:// Sufficient Conditions for Heegaard Splittings with Disjoint Curve Property 1 2 YIN Xun Bo , LEI Feng Chun (1. Department of Mathematics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Heilongjiang 150001, China; 2. Depatment of Applied Mathematics, Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning 116024, China) (E-mail: jlxbyin@; ffcclei@) Abstract In the paper, we give two conditions that the Heegaard splitting admits the disjoint curve property. The main result is that for a genus g (g ≥ 2) strongly irreducible Heegaard splitting (C , C ; F ), let D be an essential disk in C , i = 1, 2, satisfying (1) at least one of 1 2 i i ∂D and ∂D is separating in F and |∂D ∩ ∂D | ≤ 2g − 1; or (2) both ∂D and ∂D are 1 2 1 2 1 2 non-separating in F and |∂D ∩ ∂D | ≤ 2g − 2, then (C , C ; F ) has the disjoint curve property. 1 2 1 2 Keywords Heegaard splitting; disjoint curve property. Document code A MR(2000) Subject Classification 57M25 Chinese Library Classification O189.21 1. Introduction Let M denote a compact orientable 3-manifold and (C , C ; F ) a Heegaard splitting of M . 1 2 We say that (C , C ; F ) is reducible (weakly reducible, resp.) if there are