Perturbation Analysis of Superconductivity in the TrellisLattice Hubbard Model.pdfVIP

Typeset with jpsj2.cls ver.1.2 Full Paper Perturbation Analysis of Superconductivity in the Trellis-Lattice Hubbard Model Sotaro Sasaki ∗ , Hiroaki Ikeda and Kosaku Yamada 4 Department of Physics, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502 0 (Received February 2, 2008) 0 2 We investigate pairing symmetry and transition temperature in the trellis-lattice Hubbard ´ model. We solve the Eliashberg equation using the third-order perturbation theory with respect l u to the on-site repulsion U . We find that a spin-singlet state is very stable in a wide range of J parameters. On the other hand, when the electron number density is shifted from the half-filled 5 state and the band gap between two bands is small, a spin-triplet superconductivity is expected. 1 Finally, we discuss a possibility of unconventional superconductivity and pairing symmetry in Sr14−x Cax Cu24O41 . ] n KEYWORDS: trellis lattice, quasi-one-dimensional superconductors, pairing symmetry, transition temper- o ature, third-order perturbation theory c - r p 1. Introduction u s Quasi-one-dimensional superconductors have been . t studied and attracted our attention. Today, some a quasi-one-dimensional superconductors, such as m (TMTSF) X1,2 and β-Na V O ,3 were discov- - 2