2016届《高考复习》高考英语大一轮总复习全国通用，北师大版配套精讲课件：必修1Unit 2 Heroes2.pptVIP

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 [词 汇 研 析] calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的v. 使平静下来；(使)镇静下来 (1)be/keep/stay/remain calm冷静；保持镇静 (2)calm oneself保持镇定 calm down平息，使平静；平静下来，镇静下来 As is known to us all，it is important to keep calm in an emergency. 众所周知，在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。 ①(2014·安徽卷，B)Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had________. 露西和她的助手躲在他们的车里一直到愤怒的蜜蜂都平静下来为止。 答案　①calmed down ②She is a ________girl.She stood________and kept ________ when the teacher asked her some questions.But after a while she answered all the questions in a ________ voice. 答案　②quiet；still；silent；calm character n. 品格，品质；特征，特性；(小说、戏剧中的)人物，角色；(汉)字，字体 【巧学助记】 观察句子，写出下列黑体部分的含义 ①Her husband was a man of good character，well-liked and respected by his colleagues.________ ②At the end of the story，the main character，a young man had to leave his girlfriend.________ ③Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China.________ ④You must get rid of the bad habit，because it can affect your character.________ 答案　①品质，品格　②人物，角色　③汉字　④性格 (1)a leading character主角 in character符合某人的性格 out of character不符合某人的性格 (2)characteristic adj.表现特点的 n．特征，特性 ⑤It is ______________________________________ for John to cheat in the exam. 对约翰来说，在考试中作弊不合乎他的性格。 答案　　⑤out of character 【一言助记】 One may have a character，but may have many characteristics，all of which build ones character. 一个人可能只有一种“性格”，但可能有多种“特征、特点”，所有这些“特征、特点”便构成了一个人“总的特征、品质”。 equal adj. 平等的；相等的；胜任的n. (地位等)相同的人；对手；相等的事物vt. 等于，比得上 【巧学助记】 (1)be equal to sth /doing sth 等于/胜任做某事 (2)A equals B in...A在……方面比得上B/与B相匹敌 (3)without equal无与伦比 (4)equality n．平等 equally adv.相等地；同等地；均等地；同样地 Love makes all equal.(谚语)恋爱不分贵贱。 ①None of us can________________，either ________ beauty or as a dancer. 不管是容貌还是在舞艺上我们都比不上她。 ②Im sure Yao Ming ________________ the new job that requires patience and skills. 我确信姚明能胜任需要耐心和技能的这份新工作。 答案　①equal her；in　②is equal to struggle vt. vi. n．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎 (1)struggle for为……而斗争 struggle with/against sb /sth 与……作斗争 struggle to do sth 努力做某事 struggle