【高考复习方略】2016年高考英语牛津译林版一轮复习课件—选修11Unit3ThesecretofsuccessUnit4Thenextstep.pptVIP

【知识构建?记一记】 as作连词的用法: (1)引导原因状语从句, 表示“因为……”。此句中就是这种用法; (2)引导时间状语从句, 表示“当……的时候, 随着……”; (3)引导让步状语从句, 表示“虽然……, 尽管……”(从句须用倒装语序); (4)引导方式状语从句, 表示“依照, 按照……”。 ②Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 就在飞虫飞到脸上时，她大叫了一声。 ③Tired as they were, they walked on without any rest. 尽管他们很累，他们没有休息就继续走了。 【即学即练】 单项填空 1. A new survey shows that 54 percent of Americans do not take prescription(处方)medications _______ though they are important to their health. A. as they instruct B. as were instructed C. as to be instructed D. as instructed 【解析】选D。考查省略句的用法。句意: 一项新的调查表明54%的美国人不按照医生的指导服用处方药, 尽管这些药对他们的健康很重要。完整的结构为as they are instructed, 当状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致且从句的谓语含有be动词时, 从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。 2. (2015·石家庄模拟)It is essential that every official _______ work for people selflessly. In that case, the country can stand forever. A. must B. can C. should D. need 【解析】选C。句意: 每个官员都必须无私地为人民工作。那样, 国家才能立于不败之地。“It is essential that+从句”句型中, that从句的谓语使用“should+动词原形”。 【加固训练】 It is necessary that you _______ be present at the meeting next week. A. shall B. would C. will D. should 【解析】选D。句意: 你出席下周的会议是必要的。It is necessary that. . . 中的从句应用虚拟语气: should+动词原形。 3. It’s reported that by the end of this week the stock exchange _______ by about 10%. A. will have risen B. has risen C. will be rising D. has been rising 【解析】选A。考查时态。句意: 据报道, 到这周末, 股票交易将上升大约10%。和“by the end of +将来的时间点”连用, 应用将来完成时。 4. (2015·泉州模拟) _______ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual. A. Being injured B. To be injured C. Having injured D. Injured 【解析】选A。考查动词-ing形式作主语。injure和其逻辑主语I(me的主格)是被动关系, 故选A项。 先将下面几个句子翻译成英语, 然后连成一段小短文。 1. 第一次来到这所学校时, 学生们积极投入学习的精神面貌给了我很深的印象。(the first time, throw oneself into. . . ) 2. 他们都在这里渴求更多的知识, 都有灵活且实用的学习方法, 从不回避遇到的困难。(thirsty, flexible, shrink from) 3. 他们的日常生活也是丰富有趣的。学校有许多兴趣俱乐部, 他们可以在那里做他们喜欢的事情, 这也使他们对学习生活不会感到疲倦。(tired of) 4. 这里也有许多选修课程供学生们选择, 这些课程可以丰富他们的思维, 开阔他们的视野。(optional, enrich, broaden) 5. 但要记住: 受欢迎的课程不一定适合每一个人, 你要选择最适合你的。(suitable) 【参考范文】 　　The first time I came t